1. Mount
qubais is the most important and spiritual mount of holy city of
   
MAKKAH. It is said that it was the first mount created by Almighty
   
ALLAH on the earth. In the bottom of the mount qubais there are many
   
well known valleys but the valley of Abi-Talib is the most important
   
and historic. In arabic "VALLEY"  means "SHOAB".
2. The
velly of Abi-talib is very near to masjid-ul-haram. If we  come 
out
   
from Masjid-ul-haram through Bab-ul-marwa----the gate where the saie
   
ends----,we find ourselves near to a famous bazaar named "SAOUQ-UL-LAIL"
   
(in colloquial language it is called "CHAPRA BAZAR"---BAZAR OF SHED-)
    
This valley is between this bazar and masjid-ul-haram. This is situated
   
very near to the holy birth place of prophet syedna Muhammad sallall
    
ho Allihi wasalam and in fact it was the actual muhalla (vicinity) of
    
holy prophet Muhammad sallalla ho Allihiwasalam.
3. After
modern construction of masjid-ul-haram and its' surroundings ,this
   
valley has been levelled and now no one can realize that there had 
ever
   
been a valley . White shining overhead marbled floor has changed its'
   
look.
4. No doubt
modern construction has changed its look but its' painful
   
history can never be changed which made this velly memorable. This
  
is the valley where our beloved prophet syedna Muhammad sallalla ho
  
allihi  waslam passed very difficult 1321 days of siege with their
ever
  
devoted companions.
 
it is
valley of talib but after modern construction this valley is not visible.
see picture 
presented below. now this valley is covered as shown in the
picture
given below.
 
 
it is
valley of talib .it is now covered by good looking marble flooring.
5. It was
the time when all the anti muslim communities had agreed upon
   
a one point agenda to boycott all muslims in Makkah socially and
  
politically. Through this one point agenda they wanted to (Almighty Allah
  
forbidden me) to shaheed beloved Prophet Muhammad sallalla-ho-Allihi
  
wasalam. All the anti muslim tribes in holy Makkah signed an accord to
 
terminate all political, social, economic relations with Prophet Muhammad
 
sallalla ho allihiwasalam and other muslims.
6. In such
circumstance the prophet Muhammad sallalla ho allihi wasalam
  
decided to take shelter in SHOAB-ABI-TALIB. It was very difficult period.
  
nothing was enough to eat and drink for muslims. How was the period was
  
difficult? it may be realized to with the fact when the companions feel
some
   
thing soft  in the dark , they started to chew them because of intense
hunger.
   
From 30th April 615 to 11th december 618, the beloved Prophet and his
  
companions spent the most difficult and painful period of their life in
SHOAB
  
Abi-Talib.
7. Because
of patience and courage the holy prophet  Muhammad sallalla ho
  
allihi wasalam and the companion won this battle of siege.